Wednesday, 1 April 2015

Sophie Calle - Sophie Rickett

Two examples of relay in contemporary photography are ‘Take Care of Yourself’ by Sophie Calle and ‘Objects in the Field’ by Sophie Ricketts; both pieces are created collaboratively.

Sophie Calle’s creation came about in 2007 after receiving a ‘Dear John’ type email from her partner.


‘I received an email telling me it was over.
I didn't know how to respond.
It was almost as if it hadn't been meant for me.
It ended with the words, "Take care of yourself."
And so I did.
I asked 107 women (including two made from wood and one with feathers),
chosen for their profession or skills, to interpret this letter.
To analyze it, comment on it, dance it, sing it.
Dissect it.  Exhaust it.  Understand it for me.
Answer for me.
It was a way of taking the time to break up.
A way of taking care of myself.’





The second of Calle’s pieces about a partner, ‘Take Care of Yourself’ thrust her relationship into the public domain. Although her ex partner, who remains unknown didn’t like the idea, he respected her work and didn’t object. One of Calle’s main worries when creating the piece was that it would be seen as a revenge piece; this was not her aim, my belief is that it was more about personal healing.  

In response to the dumping, Calle sent the email to 107 women over the course of two years, requesting that they examine the letter based on their profession. Responses came in forms from crosswords to dance, paintings to psychoanalytical assessments; Calle recorded performances on video and photographs of participants were placed alongside written pieces.

Shortly after receiving the email, Calle showed a close friend, asking her how to reply. Within days she had decided to develop the broader investigation, not initially realising its cathartic value:

"After I month I felt better. There was no suffering. It worked. The project had replaced the man." 

The process had saved her from the inevitable weeks of reading and analysing the email herself. When asked if she is bothered about her personal life aired for all to see, she replies by pointing out that most poetry reflects the author’s personal lives and feelings. In Calle’s opinion, she and the man are not the subject of this piece, the email is the subject. In her defence, she states that the email told her to take care of herself; her partner knew her history and methods of doing just this.

Calle’s method of healing through her work comes full circle as she uses errors in critiques of her work to then create more. Hunting down inaccuracies in the text, she enacts the work as mistakenly described by the journalist, creating art rather than suffering. I also get the feeling that Calle’s art aides to distance her from reality as she, the characters she encounters and their personal situations begin to feel almost fictional. This removal from reality may or may not be healthy but it seems to work for her.






Sophie Rickett’s ‘Objects in the Field’ is a collaborative piece, created alongside astronomer Dr Roderick Willstrop. As well as building a camera telescope, the Three Mirror Telescope in 1991, more than thirty years earlier Willstrop created images showing optical pulses from the Crab pulsar.

The piece appears very different to Calle’s work in its scientific nature, however their work ethic has similarities. Rickett discusses the act of combining something she knows with something which is completely unfamiliar and allowing them to slowly come together, finding the right balance between conceptual understanding and allowing some free-fall. Rickett also exposes snippets of herself in the project as she connects the optics and her time spent at the institute with memories of her childhood. 

Although scientific and open to anyone with an interest in the field, the content of the project is very personal to and close to the heart of Dr Roderick Willstrop. Not unlike some of Calle’s work, this project tests the limits of collaboration as the boundaries between science and art are blurred. The project also shows just how impermanent meaning and interpretation can be as she reedits and redefines Willstrop’s images.
How do these pieces of work reflect postmodern approaches to narrative?

Both examples of relay, these pieces show a postmodern approach to narrative as untraditional approaches come into play. Rickett’s authorship is shared with Willstrop due to the images being originally captured by the astronomer. The collaboration is acknowledged as Willstrop provides the captions for the reedited images and reads her text on the video.


Calle’s work is almost completely given over to others as 107 women collaborate to realise her vision. This story has a beginning, yet I feel that the only end is Calle’s ability to move on, relatively unscarred from the relationship. Calle’s invitation to 107 women to interpret the email essentially invites the viewer to consider their own interpretation, to evaluate it in their own way.


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